Cautionary These "cautionary tales" frequently feature flawed or irresponsible individuals who suffer punishment or unfavorable outcomes. The purpose of fairy stories, religious parables, and historical myths is to inspire people to act morally by illustrating the consequences of doing otherwise.CharacterizingAnecdotes are frequently employed in literature to give characters more depth by illuminating aspects of their personalities or prior experiences that don't directly relate to the main plot. This strategy is also applied in real life, frequently with famous people and historical individuals, to emphasize particular qualities or traits.HumorousAnecdotes started out as stories that people would share in groups to amuse one another. Jokes with complex plots can be viewed in this light as anecdotes. Using humorous anecdotes as literary techniques may also help to lighten the atmosphere following a dramatic narrative development or provide readers and audiences with a brief diversion from the main plot.InspirationalInspirational tales are a powerful writing technique that may be used to evoke certain emotions in the reader in both persuasive and emotive writing. Inspirational stories frequently center on spectacular incidents that happened to regular people that the reader or listener can relate to. Speechwriters frequently use motivational stories to emotionally appeal to the audience, especially during speeches by politicians.ReminiscentAnecdotes sometimes have a tendency to become stuck in the past, particularly when it comes to things that have changed and no longer exist. These nostalgic tales may build an idealized view of the past by evoking feelings of nostalgia or desire. Even though they are less frequent, certain recollective stories might highlight the worst parts of the past and create a far more depressing impression.ConclusionThe use of anecdotes relies on their classification.

DefinitionWith so much information at your disposal, converting your essay topic into a search strategy or statement is a crucial first step in finding the data you require. The first step in creating a search strategy is to consider the categories of words associated with your subject that you would anticipate seeing in books or news stories. Regardless of the sources you choose to employ, such as specific computer databases or the library, a decent search statement may be applied to them all.Steps to collect materialYour literature reviewYou will eventually have to publish a thorough and critical summary of the past and present research in your field as part of your research activity. Other titles for this summary are state-of-the-art review, topic review, and subject review. It is also referred to as a literature review.You must routinely find and review pertinent content if you want to generate an excellent literature review (more on this later). It is crucial to comprehend how information in your industry is published and how to look for it because the quality of the materials you locate will determine how good your literature review is. Performing a literature search may be necessary at various points during the research process.The shape of the literature

Topic: Caste Based Reservation in India

Reservation in India is a government policy, backed by the Indian Constitution. Also known as affirmative action, reservation is positive discrimination.

Pros

Equal representation: 

An increase in the participation of members of socially and economically disadvantaged groups in various decision-making processes has led to equal representation of all social groups.

Equal opportunities for deserving candidates: 

It has aided some members of disadvantaged groups in obtaining more senior positions or services in both the public and some private institutions.

Justice and human rights implementation: 

It has inspired the populace to strive for justice whenever their rights are violated.

Equilibrium maintained:

The economic equilibrium of the community has been slowed down by reservations, which have prevented backwards from getting poorer and forward from getting wealthy.

Cons

Promoting casteism: 

Rather than dismantling the idea of a caste-based society, it encourages it.

Possibilities for the emergence of new castes in society: 

Rich people from backward castes still have an economic and social edge over poor people from forward castes. If this condition continues, it might lead to the creation of a distinct backward caste made up of members of the advancing castes' lower socioeconomic classes.

Exclusively for the privileged: 

The creamy layer or the dominant caste in backward castes are the main beneficiaries of reservation. As a result, the underprivileged area is still marginalized.

The opposite of meritocracy: 

If undeserving candidates are chosen, it would lower the caliber of employees and students enrolled in various institutions.

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